Tipologia da diplomacia pública das cidades

  • Juan Luis Manfredi Sánchez Universidad de Castilla, España
Palavras-chave: diplomacia pública, cidade, gestão, novos poderes

Resumo

A diplomacia pública das cidades é a atividade de comunicação política internacional que mais cresceu na última década, como conseqüência da nova estrutura demográfica, da transformação do poder político e econômico, do impacto das mudanças climáticas e do empoderamento dos cidadãos. As cidades, como atores privilegiados na arena internacional, influenciam questões globais como infraestrutura, turismo, saúde pública e o combate às mudanças climáticas. As cidades que aspiram a ser globais entenderam que seu valor reside na capacidade de alavancar poder e população, dar continuidade a políticas públicas e criar capital simbólico por meio de experiências diretas e por aquelas facilitadas pela mídia e a cultura. O presente estudo explica qual é a particularidade da diplomacia pública urbana e suas diferentes ferramentas (território marca, criação de redes de influência ou proteção de intangíveis), examina numerosas iniciativas de diplomacia pública em três eixos: promoção da economia e internacionalização da indústria, representação política e influência em questões globais e a prática da linguagem e da cultura e sua relação com a identidade. Conclui-se que as cidades, organizadas em rede, tem inovado na prática da diplomacia pública, embora não sejam detentoras efetivas dessa competição internacional.

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Publicado
2019-06-30
Como Citar
Manfredi Sánchez, J. L. (2019). Tipologia da diplomacia pública das cidades. Austral Comunicación, 8(1), 37-62. https://doi.org/10.26422/aucom.2019.0801.man