Personal Data Protection in the Metaverse: A Privacy Challenge for Digital Citizenship

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26422/RIDH.2025.1502.men

Keywords:

metaverse, personal data protection, digital citizenship, privacy, legislation

Abstract

The metaverse, as an immersive digital environment, presents a new challenge for protecting personal data. The amount and nature of information collected in these virtual spaces are much greater than in traditional digital interactions. This is because the metaverse not only records data about our actions but also about our emotions, facial expressions, and body movements, creating a highly accurate digital representation of our persona. This massive collection of sensitive data raises serious privacy concerns. Companies operating in the metaverse have access to a wealth of personal information that could be used for profiling, targeted advertising, or even behavioral manipulation.

In addition, the decentralized nature of the metaverse makes it difficult to enforce existing data protection laws. A clear legal framework is needed to establish companies' responsibilities and guarantee users' rights in this new digital environment. Data protection in the metaverse is crucial to guarantee the privacy and autonomy of digital citizenship. A social debate and adequate regulation are necessary to allow a responsible development of this new virtual world.

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Author Biography

  • Odette Mendoza Becerril, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (México)

    Licenciada en Derecho (Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Azcapotzalco, Ciudad México). Maestra en Educación, maestra en Garantías y Amparo y doctoranda en Ciencias Políticas y Sociales. Actualmente es profesora investigadora en la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Cuajimalpa y coordinadora del Simposio Permanente en temas de Derechos Humanos en la misma Universidad en la Unidad Azcapotzalco y Cuajimalpa, Ciudad de México.

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Published

2025-10-31

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

Personal Data Protection in the Metaverse: A Privacy Challenge for Digital Citizenship. (2025). Revista Internacional De Derechos Humanos, 15(2), 61-82. https://doi.org/10.26422/RIDH.2025.1502.men